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THE GOSPEL OF THOMAS
FIRST GREEK FORM
SECOND GREEK FORM
LATIN FORM
FIRST GREEK FORM.
THOMAS THE ISRAELITE PHILOSOPHER'S ACCOUNT OF THE INFANCY OF THE LORD.
1. I THOMAS, an Israelite, write you this account, that all the brethren from
among the heathen may know the miracles of our Lord Jesus Christ in His infancy,
which He did after His birth in our country. The beginning of it is as follows:--
2. This child Jesus, when five years old, was playing in the ford of a mountain
stream; and He collected the flowing waters into pools, and made them clear
immediately, and by a word alone He made them obey Him. And having made some
soft clay, He fashioned out of it twelve sparrows. And it was the Sabbath when
He did these things. And there were also many other children playing with Him.
And a certain Jew, seeing what Jesus was doing, playing on the Sabbath, went
off immediately, and said to his father Joseph: Behold, thy son is at the stream,
and has taken clay, and made of it twelve birds, and has profaned the Sabbath.
And Joseph, coming to the place and seeing, cried out to Him, saying: Wherefore
doest thou on the Sabbath what it is not lawful to do? And Jesus clapped His
hands, and cried out to the sparrows, and said to them: Off you go! And the
sparrows flew, and went off crying. And the Jews seeing this were amazed, and
went away and reported to their chief men what they had seen Jesus doing.(1)
3. And the son of Annas the scribe was standing there with Joseph; and he
took a willow branch, and let out the waters which Jesus bad collected. And
Jesus, seeing what was done, was angry, and said to him: O wicked, impious,
and foolish! what harm did the pools and the waters do to thee? Behold, even
now thou shalt be dried up like a tree, and thou shalt not bring forth either
leaves, or root,(2) or fruit. And straightway that boy was quite dried up.
And Jesus departed, and went to Joseph's house. But the parents of the boy
that had been dried up took him up, bewailing his youth, and brought him to
Joseph, and reproached him because, said they, thou hast such a child doing
such things.(3)
4. After that He was again passing through the village; and a boy ran up against
Him, and struck His shoulder. And Jesus was angry, and said to him: Thou shalt
not go back the way thou camest. And immediately he fell down dead. And some
who saw what had taken place, said: Whence was this child begotten, that every
word of his is certainly accomplished? And the parents of the dead boy went
away to Joseph, and blamed him, saying: Since thou hast such a child, it is
impossible for thee to live with us in the village; or else teach him to bless,
and not to curse:(4) for he is killing our children.
5. And Joseph called the child apart, and admonished Him, saying: Why doest
thou such things, and these people suffer, and hate us, and persecute us? And
Jesus said: I know that these words of thine are not thine own;(5) nevertheless
for thy sake I will be silent; but they shall bear their punishment. And straightway
those that accused Him were struck blind. And those who saw it were much afraid
and in great perplexity, and said about Him: Every word which he spoke, whether
good or bad, was an act, and became a wonder. And when they saw that Jesus
had done such a thing, Joseph rose and took hold of His ear, and pulled it
hard. And the child was very angry, and said to him: It is enough for thee
to seek, and not to find; and most certainly thou hast not done wisely. Knowest
thou not that I am thine? Do not trouble me.(6)
6. And a certain teacher, Zacchaeus by name, was standing in a certain place,
and heard Jesus thus speaking to his father; and he wondered exceedingly, that,
being a child, he should speak in such a way. And a few days thereafter he
came to Joseph, and said to him: Thou hast a sensible child, and he has some
mind. Give him to me, then, that he may learn letters; and I shall teach him
along with the letters all knowledge, both how to address all the elders, and
to honour them as forefathers and fathers, and how to love those of his own
age. And He said to him all the letters from the Alpha even to the Omega, clearly
and with great exactness. And He looked upon the teacher Zacchaeus, and said
to him: Thou who art ignorant of the nature of the Alpha, how canst thou teach
others the Beta? Thou hypocrite! first, if thou knowest. teach the A, and then
we shall believe thee about the B. Then He began to question the teacher about
the first letter, and he was not able to answer Him. And in the hearing of
many, the child says to Zacchaeus: Hear, O teacher, the order of the first
letter, and notice here how it has lines, and a middle stroke crossing those
which thou seest common; (lines) brought together; the highest part supporting
them, and again bringing them under one head; with three points of intersection;
of the same kind; principal and subordinate; of equal length. Thou hast the
lines of the A.(1)
7. And when the teacher Zacchaeus heard the child speaking such and so great
allegories of the first letter, he was at a great loss about such a narrative,
and about His teaching. And He said to those that were present: Alas! I, wretch
that I am, am at a loss, bringing shame upon myself by having dragged this
child hither. Take him away, then, I beseech thee, brother Joseph. I cannot
endure the sternness of his look; I cannot make out his meaning at all. That
child does not belong to this earth; he can tame even fire. Assuredly he was
born before the creation of the world. What sort of a belly bore him, what
sort of a womb nourished him, I do not know. Alas! my friend, he has carried
me away; I cannot get at his meaning: thrice wretched that I am, I have deceived
myself. I made a struggle to have a scholar, and I was found to have a teacher.
My mind is filled with shame, my friends, because I, an old man, have been
conquered by a child. There is nothing for me but despondency and death on
account of this boy, for I am not able at this hour to look him in the face;
and when everybody says that I have been beaten by a little child, what can
I say? And how can I give an account of the lines of the first letter that
he spoke about? I know not, O my friends; for I can make neither beginning
nor end of him. Therefore, I beseech thee, brother Joseph, take him home. What
great thing he is, either god or angel, or what I am to say, I know not.(2)
8. And when the Jews were encouraging Zacchaeus, the child laughed aloud,
and said: Now let thy learning bring forth fruit, and let the blind in heart
see. I am here from above, that I may curse them, and call them to the things
that are above, as He that sent me on your account has commanded me. And when
the child ceased speaking, immediately all were made whole who had fallen under
His curse. And no one after that dared to make Him angry, lest He should curse
him, and he should be maimed.
9. And some days after, Jesus was playing in an upper room of a certain house,
and one of the children that were playing with Him fell down from the house,
and was killed. And, when the other children saw this, they ran away, and Jesus
alone stood still. And the parents of the dead child coming, reproached(3)
... and they threatened Him. And Jesus leaped down from the roof, and stood
beside the body of the child, and cried with a loud voice, and said: Zeno--for
that was his name--stand up, and tell me; did I throw thee down? And he stood
up immediately, and said: Certainly not, my lord; thou didst not throw me down,
but hast raised me up. And those that saw this were struck with astonishment.
And the child's parents glorified God on account of the miracle that had happened,
and adored Jesus.(4)
10. A few days after, a young man was splitting wood in the corner,(5) and
the axe came down and cut the sole of his foot in two, and he died from loss
of blood. And there was a great commotion, and people ran together, and the
child Jesus ran there too. And He pressed through the crowd, and laid hold
of the young man's wounded foot, and he was cured immediately. And He said
to the young man: Rise up now, split the wood, and remember me. And the crowd
seeing what had happened, adored the child, saying: Truly the Spirit of God
dwells in this child.
11. And when He was six years old, His mother gave Him a pitcher, and sent
Him to draw water, and bring it into the house. But He struck against some
one in the crowd, and the pitcher was broken. And Jesus unfolded the cloak
which He had on, and filled it with water, and carried it to His mother. And
His mother, seeing the miracle that had happened, kissed Him, and kept within
herself the mysteries which she had seen Him doing.(1)
12. And again in seed-time the child went out with His father to sow corn
in their land. And while His father was sowing, the child Jesus also sowed
one gain of corn. And when He had reaped it, and threshed it, He made a hundred
kors;(2) and calling all the poor of the village to the threshing-floor, He
gave them the corn, and Joseph took away what was left of the corn. And He
was eight years old when He did this miracle.(3)
13. And His father was a carpenter, and at that time made ploughs and yokes.
And a certain rich man ordered him to make him a couch. And one of what is
called the cross pieces being too short, they did not know what to do. The
child Jesus said to His father Joseph: Put down the two pieces of wood, and
make them even in the middle. And Joseph did as the child said to him. And
Jesus stood at the other end, and took hold of the shorter piece of wood, and
stretched it, and made it equal to the other. And His father Joseph saw it,
and wondered, and embraced the child, and blessed Him, saying: Blessed am I,
because God has given me this child.(4)
14. And Joseph, seeing that the child was vigorous in mind and body, again
resolved that He should not remain ignorant of the letters, and took Him away,
and handed Him over to another teacher. And the teacher said to Joseph: I shall
first teach him the Greek letters, and then the Hebrew. For the teacher was
aware of the trial that had been made of the child, and was afraid of Him.
Nevertheless he wrote out the alphabet, and gave Him all his attention for
a long time, and He made him no answer. And Jesus said to him: If thou art
really a teacher, and art well acquainted with the letters, tell me the power
of the Alpha, and I will tell thee the power of the Beta. And the teacher was
enraged at this, and struck Him on the head. And the child, being in pain,
cursed him; and immediately he swooned away, and fell to the ground on his
face. And the child returned to Joseph's house; and Joseph was grieved, and
gave orders to His mother, saying: Do not let him go outside of the door, because
those that make him angry die.(5)
15. And after some time, another master again, a genuine friend of Joseph,
said to him: Bring the child to my school; perhaps I shall be able to flatter
him into learning his letters. And Joseph said: If thou hast the courage, brother,
take him with thee. And he took Him with him in fear and great agony; but the
child went along pleasantly. And going boldly into the school, He found a book
lying on the reading-desk; and taking it, He read not the letters that were
in it, but opening His mouth, He spoke by the Holy Spirit, and taught the law
to those that were standing round. And a great crowd having come together,
stood by and heard Him, and wondered at the ripeness of His teaching, and the
readiness of His words, and that He, child as He was, spoke in such a way.
And Joseph hearing of it, was afraid, and ran to the school, in doubt test
this master too should be without experience.(6) And the master said to Joseph:
Know, brother, that I have taken the child as a scholar, and he is full of
much grace and wisdom; but I beseech thee, brother, take him home. And when
the child heard this, He laughed at him directly, and said: Since thou hast
spoken aright, and witnessed aright, for thy sake he also that was struck down
shall be cured. And immediately the other master was cured. And Joseph took
the child, and went away home.(7)
16. And Joseph sent his son James to tie up wood and bring it home, and the
child Jesus also followed him. And when James was gathering the fagots, a viper
bit James' hand. And when he was racked with pain, and at the point of death,
Jesus came near and blew upon the bite; and the pain ceased directly, and the
beast burst, and instantly James remained safe and sound.(8)
17. And after this the infant of one of Joseph's neighbours fell sick and
died, and its mother wept sore. And Jesus heard that there was great lamentation
and commotion, and ran in haste, and found the child dead, and touched his
breast, and said: I say to thee, child, be not dead, but live, and be with
thy mother. And directly it looked up and laughed. And He said to the woman:
Take it, and give it milk, and remember me. And seeing this, the crowd that
was standing by wondered, and said: Truly this child was either God or an angel
of God, for every word of his is a certain fact. And Jesus went out thence,
playing with the other children.(9)
18. And some time after there occurred a great commotion while a house was
building, and Jesus stood up and went away to the place. And seeing a man lying
dead, He took him by the hand, and said: Man, I say to thee, arise, and go
on with thy work. And directly he rose up, and adored Him. And seeing this,
the crowd wondered, and said: This child is from heaven, for he has saved many
souls from death, and he continues to save during all his life.
19. And when He was twelve years old His parents went as usual to Jerusalem
to the feast of the passover with their fellow-travellers. And after the passover
they were coming home again. And while they were coming home, the child Jesus
went back to Jerusalem. And His parents thought that He was in the company.
And having gone one day's journey, they sought for Him among their relations;
and not finding Him, they were in great grief, and turned back to the city
seeking for Him. And after the third day they found Him in the temple, sitting
in the midst of the teachers, both hearing the law and asking them questions.
And they were all attending to Him, and wondering that He, being a child, was
shutting the mouths of the elders and teachers of the people, explaining the
main points of the law and the parables of the prophets. And His mother Mary
coming up, said to Him: Why hast thou done this to us, child? Behold, we have
been seeking for thee in great trouble. And Jesus said to them: Why do you
seek me? Do you not know that I must be about my Father's business?(1) And
the scribes and the Pharisees said: Art thou the mother of this child? And
she said: I am. And they said to her: Blessed art thou among women, for God
hath blessed the fruit of thy womb; for such glory, and such virtue and wisdom,
we have neither seen nor heard ever. And Jesus rose up, and followed His mother,
and was subject to His parents. And His mother observed all these things that
had happened. And Jesus advanced in wisdom, and stature, and grace.(2)To whom
be glory for ever and ever. Amen.
SECOND GREEK FORM
THE WRITING OF THE HOLY APOSTLE THOMAS CONCERNING THE CHILDHOOD OF THE LORD.
1. I THOMAS the Israelite have deemed it necessary to make known to all the
brethren of the heathen the great things which our Lord Jesus Christ did in
His childhood, when He dwelt in the body in the city of Nazareth, going in
the fifth year of His age.
2. On one of the days, there being a rainstorm, He went out of the house where
His mother was, and played on the ground where the waters were flowing. And
He made pools, and brought in the waters, and the pools were filled with water.
Then He says: It is my will that you become clear and excellent waters. And
they became so directly. And a certain boy, the son of Annas the scribe, came
past, and with a willow branch which he was carrying threw down the pools,
and the water flowed out. And Jesus turning, said to him: O impious and wicked,
how have the pools wronged thee, that thou hast emptied them? Thou shall not
go on thy way, and thou shalt be dried up like the branch which thou art carrying.
And as he went along, in a short time he fell down and died. And when the children
that were playing with him saw this, they wondered, and went away and told
the father of the dead boy. And he ran and found his child dead, and he went
away and reproached Joseph.
3. And Jesus made of that clay twelve sparrows, and it was the Sabbath. And
a child ran and told Joseph, saying: Behold, thy child is playing about the
stream, and of the clay he has made sparrows, which is not lawful. And when
he heard this, he went, and said to the child: Why dost thou do this, profaning
the Sabbath? But Jesus gave him no answer, but looked upon the sparrows, and
said: Go away, fly, and live, and remember me. And at this word they flew,
and went up into the air. And when Joseph saw it, he wondered.
4. And some days after, when Jesus was going through the midst of the city,
a boy threw a stone at Him, and struck Him on the shoulder. And Jesus said
to him: Thou shalt not go on thy way. And directly failing down, he also died.
And they that happened to be there were struck with astonishment, saying: Whence
is this child, that every word he says is certainly accomplished? And they
also went and reproached Joseph, saying: It is impossible for thee to live
with us in this city: but if thou wishest to do so, teach thy child to bless,
and not to curse: for he is killing our children, and everything that he says
is certainly accomplished.
5. And Joseph was sitting in his seat, and the child stood before him; and
he took hold of Him by the ear, and pinched it hard. And Jesus looked at him
steadily, and said: It is enough for thee.
6. And on the day after he took Him by the hand, and led Him to a certain
teacher, Zacchaeus by name, and says to him: O master, take this child, and
teach him his letters. And he says: Hand him over to me, brother, and I shall
teach him the Scripture; and I shall persuade him to bless all, and not to
curse. And Jesus hearing, laughed, and said to them: You say what you know;
but I know more than you, for I am before the ages. And I know when your fathers'
fathers were born; and I know how many are the years of your life. And hearing
this, they were struck with astonishment. And again Jesus said to them: You
wonder because I said to you that I knew how many are the years of your life.
Assuredly I know when the world was created. Behold, you do not believe me
now. When you see my cross, then will ye believe that I speak the truth. And
they were struck with astonishment when they heard these things.
7. And Zacchaeus, having written the alphabet in Hebrew, says to Him: Alpha.
And the child says: Alpha. And again the teacher: Alpha; and the child likewise.
Then again the teacher says the Alpha for the third time. Then Jesus, looking
in the master's face, says: How canst thou, not knowing the Alpha, teach another
the Beta? And the child, beginning from the Alpha, said by Himself the twenty-two
letters. Then also He says again: Hear, O teacher, the order of the first letter,
and know how many entrances and lines it has, and strokes common, crossing
and coming together.(1) And when Zacchaeus heard such an account of the one
letter, he was so struck with astonishment, that he could make no answer. And
he turned and said to Joseph: This child assuredly, brother, does not belong
to the earth. Take him, then, away from me.
8. And after these things, on one of the days Jesus was playing with other
children on the roof of a house. And one boy was pushed by another, and hurled
down upon the ground, and he died. And seeing this, the boys that were playing
with him ran away; and Jesus only was left standing upon the roof from which
the boy had been hurled down. And when the news was brought to the parents
of the dead boy, they ran weeping; and finding their boy lying dead upon the
ground, and Jesus standing above, they supposed that their boy had been thrown
down by Him; and fixing their eyes upon Him, they reviled Him. And seeing this,
Jesus directly came down from the roof, and stood at the head of the dead body,
and says to him: Zeno, did I throw thee down? Stand up, and tell us. For this
was the name of the boy. And at the word the boy stood up and adored Jesus,
and said: My lord, thou didst not throw me down, but thou hast brought me to
life when I was dead.
9. And a few days after, one of the neighbours, when splitting wood, cut away
the lower part of his foot with the axe, and was on the point of death from
loss of blood. And a great number of people ran together, and Jesus came with
them to the place. And He took hold of the young man's wounded foot, and cured
him directly, and says to him: Rise up, split thy wood. And he rose up and
adored Him, giving thanks, and splitting the wood. Likewise also all that were
there wondered, and gave thanks to Him.
10. And when He was six years old, Mary His mother sent Him to bring water
from the fountain. And as He went along, the pitcher was broken. And going
to the fountain He unfolded His overcoat, and drew water from the fountain,
and filled it, and took the water to His mother. And seeing this, she was struck
with astonishment, and embraced Him, and kissed Him.
11. And when Jesus had come to the eighth year of His age, Joseph was ordered
by a certain rich man to make him a couch. For he was a carpenter. And he went
out into the field to get wood; and Jesus went with him. And having cut two
pieces of wood, and smoothed them with the axe, he put the one beside the other;
and in measuring he found it too short. And when he saw this he was grieved,
and sought to find another piece. And seeing this, Jesus says to him: Put these
two pieces together, so as to make both ends even. And Joseph, in doubt as
to what the child should mean, did as he was told. And He says to him again:
Take a firm hold of the short piece. And Joseph, in astonishment, took hold
of it. Then Jesus also, taking hold of the other end, drew it towards Himself,
and make it equal to the other piece of wood. And He says to Joseph: Grieve
no more, but do thy work without hindrance. And seeing this, he wondered greatly,
and says to himself: Blessed am I, because God has given me such a boy. And
when they came back to the city, Joseph gave an account of the matter to Mary.
And when she heard and saw the strange miracles of her son, she rejoiced and
glorified Him, with the Father and the Holy Spirit, now and ever, and for evermore.
Amen.
LATIN FORM
HERE BEGINNETH THE TREATISE OF THE BOYHOOD OF JESUS ACCORDING TO THOMAS.
CHAP. I.--HOW MARY AND JOSEPH FLED WITH HIM INTO EGYPT.
WHEN a commotion took place in consequence of the search made by Herod for
our Lord Jesus Christ to kill Him, then an angel said to Joseph: Take Mary
and her boy, and flee into Egypt from the face of those who seek to kill Him.
And Jesus was two years old when He went into Egypt.
And as He was walking through a field of corn, He stretched forth His hand,
and took of the ears, and put them over the fire, and rubbed them, and began
to eat.
And when they had come into Egypt, they received hospitality in the house
of a certain widow, and they remained in the same place one year.
And Jesus was in His third year. And seeing boys playing, He began to play
with them. And He took a dried fish, and put it into a basin, and ordered it
to move about. And it began to move about. And He said again to the fish: Throw
out thy salt which thou hast, and walk into the water. And it so came to pass.
And the neighbours, seeing what had been done, told it to the widow woman in
whose house Mary His mother lived. And as soon as she heard it, she thrust
them out of her house with great haste.
CHAP. II.--HOW A SCHOOLMASTER THRUST HIM OUT OF THE CITY.
And as Jesus was walking with Mary His mother through the middle of the city
market-place, He looked and saw a schoolmaster teaching his scholars. And behold
twelve sparrows that were quarrelling fell over the wall into the bosom of
that schoolmaster, who was teaching the boys. And seeing this, Jesus was very
much amused, and stood still. And when that teacher, saw Him making merry,
he said to his scholars with great fury: Go and bring him to me. And when they
had carried Him to the master, he seized Him by the ear, and said: What didst
thou see, to amuse thee so much? And He said to him: Master, see my hand full
of wheat. I showed it to them, and scattered the wheat among them, and they
carry it out of the middle of the street where they are in danger; and on this
account they fought among themselves to divide the wheat. And Jesus did not
pass from the place until it was accomplished. And this being done, the master
began to thrust Him out of the city, along with His mother.
CHAP. III.--HOW JESUS WENT OUT OF EGYPT.
And, lo, the angel of the Lord met Mary, and said to her: Take up the boy,
and return into the land of the Jews, for they who sought His life are dead.
And Mary rose up with Jesus; and they proceeded into the city of Nazareth,
which is among the possessions of her father. And when Joseph went out of Egypt
after the death of Herod, he kept Him in the desert until there should be quietness
in Jerusalem on the part of those who were seeking the boy's life. And he gave
thanks to God because He had given him understanding, and because he had found
favour in the presence of the Lord God. Amen.
CHAP. IV.--WHAT THE LORD JESUS DID IN THE CITY OF NAZARETH.
It is glorious that Thomas the Israelite and apostle of the Lord gives an
account also of the works of Jesus after He came out of Egypt into Nazareth.
Understand all of you, my dearest brethren, what the Lord Jesus did when He
was in the city of Nazareth; the first chapter of which is as follows:--
And when Jesus was five years old, there fell a great rain upon the earth,
and the boy Jesus walked up and down through it. And there was a terrible rain,
and He collected it into a fish-pond, and ordered it by His word to become
clear. And immediately it became so. Again He took of the clay which was of
that fish-pond, and made of it to the number of twelve sparrows. And it was
the Sabbath when Jesus did this among the boys of the Jews. And the boys of
the Jews went away, and said to Joseph His father: Behold, thy son was playing
along with us, and he took clay and made sparrows, which it was not lawful
to do on the Sabbath; and he has broken it. And Joseph went away to the boy
Jesus, and said to Him: Why hast thou done this, which it was not lawful to
do on the Sabbath? And Jesus opened His hands, and ordered the sparrows, saying:
Go up into the air, and fly; nobody shall kill you. And they flew, and began
to cry out, and praise God Almighty. And the Jews seeing what had happened,
wondered, and went away and told the miracles which Jesus had done. But a Pharisee
who was with Jesus took an olive branch, and began to let the water out of
the fountain which Jesus had made. And when Jesus saw this, He said to him
in a rage: Thou impious and ignorant Sodomite, what harm have my works the
fountains of water done thee? Behold, thou shalt become like a dry tree, having
neither roots, nor leaves, nor fruit. And immediately he dried up, and fell
to the ground, and died. And his parents took him away dead, and reproached
Joseph, saying: See what thy son has done; teach him to pray, and not to blaspheme.
CHAP. V.--HOW THE CITIZENS WERE ENRAGED AGAINST JOSEPH ON ACCOUNT OF THE DOINGS
OF JESUS.
And a few days after, as Jesus was walking through the town with Joseph, one
of the children ran up and struck Jesus on the arm. And Jesus said to him:
So shalt thou not finish thy journey. And immediately he fell to the ground,
and died. And those who saw these wonderful things cried out, saying: Whence
is that boy? And they said to Joseph: It is not right for such a boy to be
among us. And Joseph went and brought Him. And they said to him: Go away from
this place; but if thou must live with us, teach him to; pray, and not to blaspheme:
hut our children have been killed. Joseph called Jesus, and reproved Him, saying:
Why dost thou blaspheme? For these people who live here hate us And Jesus said:
I know that these words are not mine, but thine; but I will hold my tongue
for thy sake: and let them see to it in their wisdom. And immediately those
who were speaking against Jesus became blind. And they walked up and down,
and said: All the words which proceed from his mouth are accomplished. And
Joseph seeing what Jesus bad done, in a fury seized Him by the ear; and Jesus
said to Joseph in anger: It is enough for thee to see me, not to touch me.
For thou knowest not who I am; but if thou didst know, thou wouldst not make
me angry. And although just now I am with thee, I was made before thee.
CHAP. VI.--HOW JESUS WAS TREATED BY THE SCHOOLMASTER.
Therefore a certain man named Zacheus(1) listened to all that Jesus was saying
to Joseph, and in great astonishment said to himself: Such a boy speaking in
this way I have never seen. And he went up to Joseph, and said: That is an
intelligent boy of thine; hand him over to me to learn his letters; and when
he has thoroughly learned his letters, I shall teach him honourably, so that
he may be no fool. But Joseph answered and said to him: No one can teach him
but God alone. You do not believe that that little boy will be of little consequence?
And when Jesus heard Joseph speaking in this way, He said to Zacheus: Indeed,
master, whatever proceeds from my mouth is true. And before all I was Lord,
but you are foreigners. To me has been given the glory of the ages, to you
has been given nothing; because I am before the ages. And I know how many years
of life thou wilt have, and that thou wilt be carried into exile: and my Father
hath appointed this, that thou mayest understand that whatever proceeds from
my mouth is true. And the Jews who were standing by, and hearing the words
which Jesus spoke, were astonished, and said: We have seen such wonderful things,
and heard such words from that boy, as we have never heard, nor are likely
to hear from any other human being,--either from the high priests, or the masters,
or the Pharisees. Jesus answered and said to them: Why do you wonder? Do you
consider it incredible that I have spoken the truth? I know when both you and
your fathers were born, and to tell you more, when the world was made: I know
also who sent me to you.(2) And when the Jews heard the words which the child
had spoken, they wondered, because that they were not able to answer. And,
communing with Himself, the child exulted and said: I have told you a proverb;
and I know that you are weak and ignorant.
And that schoolmaster said to Joseph: Bring him to me, and I shall teach him
letters. And Joseph took hold of the boy Jesus, and led Him to the house of
a certain schoolmaster, where other boys were being taught. Now the master
in soothing words began to teach Him His letters, and wrote for Him the first
line, which is from A to T,(3) and began to stroke Him and teach Him. And that
teacher struck the child on the head: and when He had received the blow, the
child said to him: I should teach thee, and not thou me; I know the letters
which thou wishest to teach me, and I know that you are to me like vessels
from which there come forth only sounds, and no wisdom. And, beginning the
line, He said the letters from A to T in full, and very fist. And He looked
at the master, and said to him: Thou indeed canst not tell us what A and B
are; how dost thou wish to teach others? O hypocrite, if thou knowest and will
tell me about the A, then will I tell thee about the B. And when that teacher
began to tell(4) about the first letter, he was unable to give any answer.
And Jesus said to Zacheus: Listen to me, master; understand the first letter.
See how it has two lines; advancing in the middle, standing still, giving,
scattering, varying, threatening; triple intermingled with double; at the same
time homogeneous, having all common.(1)
And Zacheus, seeing that He so divided the first letter, was stupefied about
the first letter, and about such a human being and such learning; and he cried
out, and said: Woe's me, for I am quite stupefied; I have brought disgrace
upon myself through, that child. And he said to Joseph: I earnestly entreat
thee, brother, take him away from me, because I cannot look upon his face,
nor hear his mighty words. Because that child can tame fire and bridle the
sea: for he was born before the ages. What womb brought him forth, or what
mother(2) nursed him, I know not. Oh, my friends, I am driven out of my senses;
I have become a wretched laughing-stock. And I said that I had got a scholar;
but he has been found to be my master. And my disgrace I cannot get over, because
I am an old man; and what to say to him I cannot find. All I have to do is
to fall into some grievous illness, and depart from this world; or to leave
this town, because all have seen my disgrace. An infant has deceived me. What
answer can I give to others, or what words can I say, because he has got the
better of me in the first letter? I am struck dumb, O my friends and acquaintances;
neither beginning nor end can I find of an answer to him. And now I beseech
thee, brother Joseph, take him away from me, and lead him home, because he
is a master, or the Lord, or an angel. What to say I do not know. And Jesus
turned to the Jews who were with Zacheus, and said to them: Let all not seeing
see, and not understanding understand; let the deaf hear, and let those who
are dead through me rise again; and those who are exalted, let me call to still
higher things, as He who sent me to you hath commanded me. And when Jesus ceased
speaking, all who had been affected with any infirmity through His words were
made whole. And they did not dare to speak to Him.
CHAP. VII.--HOW JESUS RAISED A BOY TO LIFE.
One day, when Jesus was climbing on a certain house, along with the children,
He began to play with them. And one of the boys fell down through a back-door,
and died immediately: And when the children saw this, they all ran away; but
Jesus remained in the house.(3) And when the parents of the boy who had died
had come, they spoke against Jesus: Surely it was thou who made him fall down;
and they reviled Him. And Jesus, coming down from the house. stood over the
dead child, and with a loud voice called out the name of the child: Sinoo,
Sinoo, rise and say whether it was I that made thee fall down. And suddenly
he rose up, and said: No, my lord. And his parents, seeing such a great miracle
done by Jesus, glorified God, and adored Jesus.
CHAP. VIII.--HOW JESUS HEALED A BOY'S FOOT.
And a few days thereafter, a boy in that town was splitting wood, and struck
his foot. And a great crowd went to him, and Jesus too went with them. And
He touched the foot which had been hurt, and immediately it was made whole.
And Jesus said to him: Rise, and split the wood, and remember me. And when
the crowd saw the miracles that were done by Him, they adored Jesus, and said:
Indeed we most surely believe that Thou art God.
CHAP. IX.--HOW JESUS CARRIED WATER IN A CLOAK.
And when Jesus was six years old, His mother sent Him to draw water. And when
Jesus had come to the fountain, or to the well, there were great crowds there,
and they broke His pitcher. And He took the cloak which He had on, and filled
it with water, and carried it to His mother Mary. And His mother, seeing the
miracles which Jesus had done, kissed Him, and said: O Lord, hear me, and save
my son.
CHAP. X.--HOW JESUS SOWED WHEAT.
In the time of sowing, Joseph went out to sow wheat, and Jesus followed him.
And when Joseph began to sow, Jesus stretched out His hand, and took as much
wheat as He could hold in His fist, and scattered it. Joseph therefore came
at reaping-time to reap his harvest. Jesus came also, and collected the ears
which He had scattered, and they made a hundred pecks(4) of the best grain;
and he called the poor, and the widows, and the orphans, and distributed to
them the wheat which He had made. Joseph also took a little of the same wheat,
for the blessing of Jesus to his house.
CHAP. XI.--HOW JESUS MADE A SHORT PIECE OF WOOD OF THE SAME LENGTH AS A LONGER
ONE.
And Jesus reached the age of eight years, Joseph was a master builder,(5)
and used to make ploughs and ox-yokes. And one day a rich man said to Joseph:
Master, make me a couch, both useful and beautiful. And Joseph was in distress,
because the wood which he had brought (1) for the work was too short. And Jesus
said to him: Do not be annoyed. Take hold of this piece of wood by one end,
and I by the other;I and let us draw it out. And they did so; and immediately
he found it useful for that which he wished. And He said to Joseph: Behold,
do the work which thou wishest. And Joseph, seeing what He had done, embraced
Him, and said: Blessed am I, because God hath given me such a son.
CHAP. XII. -- HOW JESUS WAS HANDED OVER TO LEARN HIS LETTERS.
And Joseph, seeing that He had such favour, and that He was increasing in
stature, thought it right to take Him to learn His letters. And he handed Him
over to another teacher to be taught. And that teacher said to Joseph: What
letters dost thou wish me to teach that boy? Joseph answered and said: First
teach him the Gentile letters, and then the Hebrew. For the teacher knew that
He was very intelligent, and willingly took Him in hand. And writing for Him
the first line, which is A and B, he taught Him for some hours. (2) But Jesus
was silent, and made him no answer. Jesus said to the master: If thou art indeed
a master, and if thou indeed knowest the letters, tell me the power (3) of
the A, and I shall tell thee the power of the B. Then His master was filled
with fury, and struck Him on the head. And Jesus was angry, and cursed him;
and he suddenly fell down, and died.
And Jesus returned home. And Joseph gave orders to Mary His mother, not to
let Him go out of the court of his house.
CHAP. XIII. -- HOW HE WAS HANDED OVER TO ANOTHER MASTER.
Many days after came another teacher, a friend of Joseph, and said to him:
Hand him over to me, and I with much sweetness will teach him his letters.
And Joseph said to him: If thou art able, take him and teach him. May it be
attended with joy. When the teacher had taken Him, he went along in fear and
in great firmness, and held Him with exultation. And when He had come to the
teacher's house, He found a book lying there, and took it and opened it, and
did not read what was written in the book; but opened His mouth, and spoke
from the Holy Spirit, and taught the law. And, indeed, all who were standing
there listened to Him attentively; and the master sat down beside Him, and
listened to Him with pleasure, and entreated Him to teach them more. And a
great crowd being gathered together, they heard all the holy teaching which
He taught, and the choice words which I came forth from the mouth of Him who,
child as He was, spake such things. And Joseph, hearing of this, was afraid,
and running (4) . . . the master, where Jesus was, said to Joseph: Know, brother,
that I have received thy child to teach him or train him; but he is filled
with much gravity and wisdom. Lo, now, take him home with joy, my brother;
because the gravity which he has, has been given him by the Lord. And Jesus,
hearing the master thus speaking, became cheerful, and said: Lo, now, master,
thou hast truly said. For thy sake, he who is dead shall rise again. And Joseph
took Him home.
CHAP. XIV. -- HOW JESUS DELIVERED JAMES FROM THE BITE OF A SERPENT.
And Joseph sent James to gather straw, and Jesus followed him. And while James
was gathering the straw, a viper bit him; and he fell to the ground, as if
dead from the poison. And Jesus seeing this, blew upon his wound; and immediately
James was made whole, and the viper died.
CHAP. XV. -- HOW JESUS RAISED A BOY TO LIFE.
A few days after, a child, His neighbour, died, and his mother mourned for
him sore. Jesus, hearing this, went and stood over the boy, and knocked upon
his breast, and said: I say to thee, child, do not die, but live. And immediately
the child rose up. And Jesus said to the boy's mother: Take thy son, and give
him the breast, and remember me. And the crowd, seeing this miracle, said:
In truth, this child is from heaven; for already has he freed many souls from
death, and he has made whole all that hope in him.
The scribes and Pharisees said to Mary: Art thou the mother of this child?
And Mary said: Indeed I am. And they said to her: Blessed art thou among women,
(5) since God hath blessed the fruit of thy womb, seeing that He hath given
thee such a glorious child, and such a gift of wisdom, as we have never seen
nor heard of. Jesus rose up and followed His mother. And Mary kept in her heart
all the great miracles that Jesus had done among the people, in healing many
that were diseased. And Jesus grew in stature and wisdom; and all who saw Him
glorified God the Father Almighty, who is blessed for ever and ever. Amen.
And all these things I Thomas the Israelite have written what I have seen,
and have recounted them to the Gentiles and to our brethren, and many other
things done by Jesus, who was born in the land of Judah. Behold, the house
of lsrael has seen all, from the first even to the last; how great signs and
wonders Jesus did among them, which were exceedingly good, and invisible to
their father, (1) as holy Scripture relates, and the prophets have borne witness
to His works in all the peoples of Israel. And He it is who is to judge the
world according to the will of immortality, since He is the Son of God throughout
all the world. To Him is due all glory and honour for ever, who lives and reigns
God through all ages of ages. Amen.
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